Tyler Nichol; Janis Teteris; Mara Reinfelde; Maria Mitkova
Abstract
Relief surface formation as a result of light irradiation is one important property of chalcogenide glasses which gives rise of number of applications. Understanding the nature of the process is an essential step towards optimization of the relief images obtained. This work depicts the mechanisms for ...
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Relief surface formation as a result of light irradiation is one important property of chalcogenide glasses which gives rise of number of applications. Understanding the nature of the process is an essential step towards optimization of the relief images obtained. This work depicts the mechanisms for surface relief grating formation in Ge-Se thin films exposed to diffracted light. A dependence on the period of the illumination source is revealed, which correlates with the composition of the thin film material. Raman spectroscopy, Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) were used to analyze the films. The results point towards a dual effect of light irradiation leading to mass transport and structural changes, which results in a surface relief formation. Copyright © VBRI Press.

Atul N. Yerpude; Sanjay Janrao Dhoble; B. Ramesh; Borelli Deva Prasad Raju
Abstract
In this study, Sm 3+ - and Dy 3 -doped SrAl4O7 phosphors were synthesized by combustion method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement confirmed the monoclinic crystal structure of SrAl4O7. Sr-O and Al-O bonds were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Under 352 nm excitation, the ...
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In this study, Sm 3+ - and Dy 3 -doped SrAl4O7 phosphors were synthesized by combustion method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurement confirmed the monoclinic crystal structure of SrAl4O7. Sr-O and Al-O bonds were identified by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. Under 352 nm excitation, the SrAl4O7: Dy 3+ phosphor shown emission bands at 475 nm (blue) and 574 nm (yellow) that are due to 4 F9/2→ 6 H15/2, 6 H13/2 transitions, respectively. Photoluminescence spectra (PL) of SrAl4O7: Sm 3+ phosphor has shown bright orange red emission at 598 nm with an excitation wavelength of 405 nm. The decay curve of Sm 3+ and Dy 3+ single doped SrAl4O7 phosphors were well fitted to a bi-exponential function. The obtained results show that the prepared phosphors may be applicable in the field of eco-friendly solid state lighting technology.